Bullying makes us feel awful and even when we know that our child is having a rough time at school, we don’t always know how to react. Here are a few tips to spot bullying and end it for good.
Types of bullying
The new Anti-Bullying Act defines bullying as the severe or repeated use by one or more pupils of a written, verbal, electronic or other form of expression, a physical act or gesture or any combination of them if it is directed at another pupil and if it has the effect of or is reasonably intended to have the effect of, causing harm to another pupil. In Canada, 75% of children report being bullied at some point during their school years and 25% of children between 11 and 18 years old have experienced cyberbullying.1
Among the strategies used by bullies, we find:
- Verbal and social bullying: insulting, spreading false rumours, threatening, calling names, telling the pupil he stinks, etc.
- Physical and sexual violence: hitting, pushing, touching without consent, etc.
- Cyberbullying: using emails or Facebook to humiliate and harass the pupil.
- Extortion: Stealing money or meals.
- Playing on allergies: Threating someone or touching him with allergens.
React quickly
When you ask bullied teenagers what they would have done differently, they almost always regret not talking to an adult quicker. These children say that a problem that had been there for months was solved in minutes after talking to someone in charge, yet experts2 agree: children only talk to adults after they have tried everything else.
Children often fear being labelled tattletales and that fear makes them vulnerable to bullying. If they let people harass them out of fear, it will become normal for other kids to see them get humiliated. At that point, changing mentalities will become harder. That’s why you should act quickly!
Take matters into your own hands!
In chronological order, here’s how to react when your child is being bullied:
- Listen to your child carefully and take it seriously.
- Tell him to tell his bully to leave him alone.
- Tell him to avoid places where he gets bullied.
- Talk to the school staff.
- If that’s not enough, talk to the bully’s parents.
- Change the security settings of your child’s Facebook account.
- Block the bully from his email account.
- If you think that your child is keeping information from you, tell him to call Kids Help Phone. The information provided to the counsellor will remain confidential.
Several bullies avoid direct confrontations. If you put up a fight, chances are that he will stop being clever.